PushON Explains: What Does EEAT Stand For?

Our guide to everything you need to know about Google EEAT

Introduction

EAT has been around for a while, and now the newly coined EEAT has entered. Google continues refining its search algorithms with helpful and unhelpful content updates, so understanding and optimising EEAT has become essential for website owners and digital marketers aiming to write effective content for their websites.

In this article, we’ll examine each component of EEAT and provide some actionable steps for enhancing your website’s EEAT.

Sections in this guide:

Section 1: Understanding EEAT

Understanding EEAT is your first priority, take a look at the below.

Section 2: Experience

Understanding the importance of ‘Experience’ and how you can demonstrate it in your content.

Section 3: Expertise

Demonstrating knowledge, skills, and credentials is important to the Google EEATS framework. Here’s how you can demonstrate your expertise.

Section 4: Authoritativeness

Reputation is everything as they say. Here’s some ways to build and demonstrate authority.

Section 5: Trust

Gaining the trust of end users is essential to success with EEAT. Here are some thoughts on how you can build and gain the trust of your end users.

Section 1: Understanding EEAT

EEAT is a framework used by Google to assess the quality of content on every website. Whilst it doesn’t directly impact rankings, following certain component pieces of what EEAT measures and improving those areas will positively impact your site. The four pillars of EEAT are Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, and Trustworthiness.

Experience

Experience refers to showing that your content has been created by people with direct, first-hand experience with the topic. For example, has the person writing the content used the product if this was a product review? Or, if you’re writing about the best bars to visit in Seattle, has the author either visited Seattle or lived in the area?

Expertise

Expertise refers to the depth of knowledge and skill demonstrated in your content. Google evaluates whether the content creator has the necessary qualifications and experience in the subject matter. For example, if your content offers medical advice to readers, has it been written by a medical expert?

Providing a great user experience and focusing on people first content, is at the heart of the Google EEATS framework

Authoritativeness

Authoritativeness pertains to the credibility and reputation of the content creator, website, and the content itself. Is your site or the author seen as an authority figure who is a go-to source for knowledge in this area? For example, a government site will be considered an authority on information about visas or visiting certain countries.

Trustworthiness

Trustworthiness focuses on the reliability and integrity of your website and its content. All the other pillars of EEAT somewhat feed into the overall trust of your content or website, but other aspects can also impact this. Does your site have a security certificate? Do you include the most up-to-date contact information? These signals help users (and Google) understand whether your site is safe to visit.

History and Evolution of EEAT – Where Did EEAT Come From?

EEAT has been at the forefront of Google’s mind for years, from the first Panda update in 2011 and the May 2015 Quality update to the more recent August Core Update (2018) and the August Core Update (2024). After the August 2018 update, SEOs worldwide noticed Google’s preference for content that demonstrated higher expertise, authority, and trust, which led to them coining the term EAT.

Experience was added in 2022, which fleshed out the concept of EEAT.

Importance for User Trust and Engagement – Why EEAT Matters

EEAT has greatly impacted user trust and engagement over the years. Users are more likely to interact and engage with your site if the content is seen to be well-researched, authoritative, and reliable.

For comparison, high EEAT content is characterised as being thoroughly researched, using credible resources, and offering clear and concise information to readers. The author of the content is also shown to be an expert on the topic, and the site it sits on is secure.
Low EEAT content, on the other hand, will need more depth, contain inaccuracies, and lack credibility. It will either be missing an author or have a generic “brand name” author instead, and the site will look unreliable.

Section 2: Experience

Experience refers to the practical knowledge and skills gained through direct involvement or exposure to something. You demonstrate that you’ve been somewhere or done something and are now using your insights to inform others about that thing.

Experience has been added to EEAT because Google updated its quality rater guidelines to help human content creators communicate with their users. This is all to protect users from the rise of generative AI and LLMs. By requiring writers to demonstrate their experience with their chosen topic, Google ensures that users will always be served the most reliable content.

How to Show Experience

I will use one of Google’s examples in their search quality guidelines for this. Your Money Your Life topics are one of the main areas where experience crosses over with expertise, which can become a murky grey area if done incorrectly.

Did you know?

The acronym YMYL stands for “Your Money or Your Life”, a term used to describe content that can directly impact user’s lives, including health, financial stability, safety, or well-being.

For example, say you have a blog covering “Sleep challenges when pregnant”. Valuable sharing of life experience would look like this:

YMYL Topic Valuable sharing of life Experience
Sleep challenges when pregnant

YMYL = Health & Safety

Safe and non-medical tips and tricks for sleeping in the last trimester of pregnancy, provided by people who have personally struggled with this challenge, for example: how to use pillows to sleep comfortably in a position that is safe for babies.

If the page’s author is either pregnant or has been pregnant in the past and has documented their pregnancy throughout the blog, then they’ll be seen as having relevant experience in Google’s eyes.

Section 3: Expertise

What is Expertise?

Expertise refers to your knowledge, skills, and credentials that are viewed alongside your written content. For example, if you’re writing an article on different allergies and have had it medically reviewed by a doctor, it’ll be viewed as having relevant expertise behind the content.

The expertise required to create quality content depends on the page’s topic and purpose. For example, if someone wants to compare a Citroen and a Toyota car, you might read some articles from Auto Trader (Expertise). Still, you might also find forums like Reddit (Experience) helpful in answering your queries.

How Do I Show My Expertise

There are a few ways to demonstrate expertise with your content, I’ve outlined three:

1. Creating High-Quality, In-Depth Content

To demonstrate expertise, create high-quality, well-researched content that provides valuable insights and information. Ensure that your content is comprehensive and addresses the needs and questions of your audience. If a user is looking for the answer to “What is the best water-to-flour ratio for pizza dough?” You showing that you’ve been a baker for the last 15 years and have been testing the ratios in the kitchen, along with relevant notes/images/videos, will help push your expertise.

2. Showcasing Credentials and Qualifications

Highlight the credentials and qualifications of your content creators. Include author bios that showcase their expertise and experience in the subject matter. For example, the screenshot to the right is of a Swedish company called Conisd, which has a page dedicated to its awards. You can view the full award page here.

3. Regularly Updating Content to Reflect Current Knowledge

Keep your content up to date by regularly reviewing and updating it to reflect your industry’s latest information and trends. This demonstrates your commitment to providing accurate and current information. For example, if you’re tracking Google updates, keeping that article updated whenever a new one goes live would be beneficial.

Section 4: Authoritativeness

What is Authoritativeness?

Authoritativeness refers to you or your site’s reputation as a reliable source. Suppose you have a specific focus area or topic. In that case, you’ve written countless articles and conducted multiple studies, and people are linking to and mentioning you in their content, you would be seen as an authoritative figure.

How to Build Authoritativeness

Building authority isn’t easy but here are 3 examples of how you might do that;

1. Earning Backlinks from Reputable Sources

Earn backlinks from reputable sources in your industry to build authoritativeness. Focus on creating high-quality content that others will want to link to. This could be a new study you’ve just completed or a thought piece about a specific topic within your industry. The more linkable the content, the more interest you might receive.

2. Link to Reputable Sources

When writing your content, making it so you can gain links from others is one thing. However, you can also link to reputable sources that help back up any statement you’re trying to make, whether you’ve mentioned a specific study that showed some promising results or seen a post from an expert in your field with a helpful quote. This will show Google that you’ve been conducting the relevant research for your content.

3. Interacting with Online Communities

Your site can benefit from actively participating in digital forums, discussion boards, or industry-specific online groups. By sharing valuable insights or offering expert advice, you can slowly establish yourself as a respected voice in your field.
While this can help drive traffic to your site, it also helps create an industry network. This could increase brand recognition and potential backlink opportunities in the long term.

Section 5: Trust

What is Trustworthiness?

Trustworthiness refers to the reliability and integrity of your website and content. It is essential for building user trust and ensuring long-term success. If your site is seen as a risk to visitors, then you won’t see much in rankings. That’s why looking at trust signals, including HTTPS and site security, is important.

How to Build Trust

As the saying goes, ‘trust is earned not given’. Here’s 3 ways you can earn user trust;

1. Ensuring Website Security (HTTPS)

One way to build trust is to ensure your website is secure, especially if you’re an eCommerce brand that requires users to input their personal information. Implementing HTTPS protects user data and signals to Google that your site is trustworthy.

2. Providing Accurate and Transparent Information

Another way is to provide accurate and transparent information in your content. If what you’re claiming in your content isn’t correct or accurate, then this can lead to bad trust. Instead, you want to avoid misleading or false claims and ensure your content is well-researched and factual.

3. Encouraging and Displaying User Reviews and Testimonials

Reviews and testimonials are a great trust signal for websites. If you have a product with 1,300 4.5-star reviews and another with six 2-star reviews, which one are you more likely to purchase? This can be the same for businesses, so encouraging users to leave reviews/testimonials you can display on the site is a great trust signal.

Conclusion

In conclusion, EEAT has become an important part of the day-to-day lives of marketers and website owners. Over the past 12-18 months, there has been a major shift in website rankings thanks to a selection of Google updates, all of which have focused on helpful and unhelpful content. Websites with strong EEAT have seen strong gains, whilst those with low EEAT have dropped off the face of the SERPs. So, looking at the current landscape, it would be beneficial for your website to focus on these four pillars, as this could unlock additional avenues for you.
If you are struggling with your content or your website’s overall EEAT, contact PushON’s team of SEO experts.

Do you have an SEO challenge for us?

Contact us on 0161 820 7628 or email us today

Related Articles

Digital Marketing Glossary

Digital Marketing Glossary

A: Above the Fold Above the fold in regards to a website means the content that is visible before the user scrolls. In other words, this is the content that is visible on the physical screen of their device. Ad Fatigue Ad fatigue, sometimes referred to as “banner...

read more
Magento 2: A complete SEO Guide

Magento 2: A complete SEO Guide

Optimising Your Online Store for Success Magento 2 was a game-changer when it was released in 2017, offering significant improvements and new features that delighted eCommerce professionals. The development community was equally enthusiastic, praising its increased...

read more
Magento 2 SEO Guide: Chapter 1

Magento 2 SEO Guide: Chapter 1

Improvements from Magento 1.x What could be improved? Improvements from Magento 1.x Magento 2, released in 2017, marked a significant advancement in eCommerce platforms. Its enhanced modularity, extensibility, and performance capabilities quickly impressed both...

read more